CSS rendering hints (will-change, aspect-ratio, containment) and the Core Web Vitals

will-change (75.4%), aspect-ratio (67.1%), scroll-driven animations (33.7%), CSS containment (29.0%), and content-visibility (26.2%) across 137,494 sites.

Field data PhoneDesktopAll Scope All sites October 2026 edition · Desktop field outcomes

75.4% of sites use will-change CSS rendering hints, and 99% of those sites have a good INP, against 99% of all sites.

The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 137,494 sites with CSS rendering hintsBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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INP pass rate

Sites with will-change CSS rendering hints have a good INP most often: 99%, against 99% of all sites. Sites with CSS containment CSS hints have it least often, at 99%.

SitesGood, needs improvement, poor INPMedian
All sites69,74599%49ms
will-change 75.4%35,61199%52ms
aspect-ratio 67.1%34,47799%53ms
Scroll-driven animations 33.7%15,59599%55ms
content-visibility 26.2%12,97199%54ms
CSS contain 29.0%14,64599%54ms
GoodNeeds improvementPoorSites: with Chrome field data
The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 137,494 sites with CSS rendering hintsBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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CSS rendering hints usage

Will-change is the most used: 75.4% of sites.

Sites using each option (sites can use more than one) 137,494 sites
will-change 75.4% aspect-ratio 67.1% Scroll-driven animations 33.7% CSS contain 29.0% content-visibility 26.2%
will-change 75.4% aspect-ratio 67.1% Scroll-driven animations 33.7% CSS contain 29.0% content-visibility 26.2%
The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 137,494 sites with CSS rendering hintsBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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Understanding CSS rendering hints

How CSS rendering hints isolate layout and compositor work

CSS hints instruct the rendering engine how to allocate compositor layers and skip offscreen layout work. Among hint-using sites, 75.4% use will-change (99% good INP), 67.1% use aspect-ratio (99% good INP), 33.7% use scroll-driven animations (99% good INP), 29.0% use contain (99% good INP), and 26.2% use content-visibility (99% good INP).

Use aspect-ratio to reserve responsive media boxes, scroll-driven animations to move scroll effects off the main thread, and content-visibility: auto with contain-intrinsic-size on long below-the-fold sections. Avoid applying will-change across large numbers of elements, which exhausts GPU memory.

The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 137,494 sites with CSS rendering hintsBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
Platform & Framework Takeaways

How CSS rendering hints plays out per platform

What the field data shows when you isolate a single CMS or framework.

WordPress 53,180 sites
85% / 37% will-change / content-visibility

WordPress sites using CSS hints include will-change on 84.7% and content-visibility on 37.4%.

Across 53,180 WordPress sites using CSS hints, 84.7% use will-change, 67.6% use aspect-ratio, and 37.4% use content-visibility (100% good INP).

Read the WordPress CSS hints breakdown →
Shopify 8,484 stores
97.3% ship scroll-driven CSS (99% good INP)

Shopify storefronts using CSS hints include scroll-driven animation rules on 97.3% and aspect-ratio on 63.9%.

Across hint-using Shopify storefronts, 97.3% include CSS scroll-driven animation rules (99% good INP), 65.3% use will-change, and 63.9% use aspect-ratio.

Read the Shopify CSS hints breakdown →
React & Next.js 9,068 sites
77.2% scroll-driven CSS (99% good INP)

Hint-using React sites include scroll-driven CSS on 77.2% and will-change on 71.3% (99% good INP).

Across 9,068 hint-using React sites, 77.2% include scroll-driven animation rules (99% good INP), 71.3% use will-change, and 53.5% use aspect-ratio.

Related signals Scheduling API use → Interaction invoker types → Yielding strategy → INP phase breakdown → By Arjen Karel · 210,902 crawled sites (69,745 with desktop Chrome field data, 137,494 sites with CSS rendering hints, October 2026) · How we measured