Image formats across the page and the Core Web Vitals

79.7% of audited sites (157,401) serve PNG images and 73.6% serve JPEG (86% good LCP), while 38.1% serve WebP (86% good LCP) and the 11.2% adopting AVIF reach 91% good LCP (1.4s median).

Field data PhoneDesktopAll Scope All sites October 2026 edition · Desktop field outcomes

11.2% of sites use AVIF images page image format mix, and 91% of those sites have a good LCP, against 86% of all sites.

The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 197,455 sites with page image format mixBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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LCP pass rate

Sites with AVIF images page image format mix have a good LCP most often: 91%, against 86% of all sites. Sites with other image formats image formats have it least often, at 84%.

SitesGood, needs improvement, poor LCPMedian
All sites69,74586%1.4s
AVIF images 11.2%8,21491%1.4s
JPEG images 73.6%47,25486%1.4s
SVG vector graphics 61.9%46,80686%1.4s
WebP images 38.1%29,14186%1.4s
PNG images 79.7%53,81986%1.4s
GIF images / beacons 37.5%28,05785%1.4s
Other image formats 20.5%18,57484%1.5s
GoodNeeds improvementPoorSites: with Chrome field data
The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 197,455 sites with page image format mixBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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Page image format mix usage

PNG images is the most used: 79.7% of sites. AVIF images is 11.2% of sites.

Sites using each option (sites can use more than one) 197,455 sites
PNG images 79.7% JPEG images 73.6% SVG vector graphics 61.9% WebP images 38.1% GIF images / beacons 37.5%
PNG images 79.7% JPEG images 73.6% SVG vector graphics 61.9% WebP images 38.1% GIF images / beacons 37.5% Other image formats 20.5% AVIF images 11.2%
The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 197,455 sites with page image format mixBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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LCP phase breakdown by image formats used on the page

Across the four LCP sub-parts in Chrome's field data, the largest gap between AVIF images and other image formats sits in time to first byte (TTFB): 385 ms median for AVIF images against 613 ms for other image formats. Overall median field LCP is 1.4s for AVIF images (TTFB 385 ms, load delay 510 ms, load duration 133 ms, render delay 247 ms) versus 1.5s for other image formats.

Median LCP phase breakdown (Chrome field p75) Load delay Median LCP
Sites with page image format mix 49,261572 ms274 ms192 ms274 mslab 316 ms1.4s
JPEG images 35,605615 ms263 ms193 ms263 mslab 308 ms1.4s
PNG images 40,044601 ms268 ms192 ms268 mslab 311 ms1.4s
SVG vector graphics 35,480591 ms284 ms198 ms284 mslab 328 ms1.4s
GIF images / beacons 21,634616 ms287 ms200 ms287 mslab 332 ms1.4s
Other image formats 14,832613 ms310 ms213 ms310 mslab 353 ms1.5s
WebP images 22,431572 ms322 ms218 ms322 mslab 364 ms1.4s
AVIF images 6,348385 ms510 ms247 ms510 mslab 520 ms1.4s
TTFB Resource load delay Resource load time Element render delay
The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 197,455 sites with page image format mixBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
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Understanding page image formats

How AVIF and WebP across the page cut transfer weight and free bandwidth for LCP

Even when the LCP element itself is optimized, legacy PNG and JPEG assets elsewhere in the viewport compete for bandwidth on the same connection. Across 22,062 sites (11.2%) serving AVIF images, 91% pass field LCP (1.4s median). WebP is present on 38.1% of sites (86% good LCP), whereas legacy PNG (79.7%, 86% good LCP) and JPEG (73.6%, 86% good LCP) remain on four out of five pages.

Configure your image CDN or build pipeline to negotiate AVIF and WebP automatically via the Accept request header for every raster image on the page, reserving PNG and SVG strictly for logos and icons. Across all audited sites, 11.2% serve AVIF (91% good LCP, 1.4s median) and 38.1% serve WebP (86% good LCP).

The State of Web Vitals · October 2026 · 210,902 crawled sites · 69,745 with desktop field data · 197,455 sites with page image format mixBy Arjen Karel · corewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
Platform & Framework Takeaways

How page image format mix plays out per platform

What the field data shows when you isolate a single CMS or framework.

WordPress 65,444 sites
86.6% / 39.0% PNG / WebP usage across WordPress pages

86.6% of WordPress sites serve PNG images, 85.8% serve JPEG, and 39.0% serve WebP.

WordPress 6.5 added native AVIF upload support alongside existing WebP, JPEG, and PNG support. Across 65,444 WordPress sites, 86.6% include PNG files (75% good LCP), 85.8% include JPEGs (75% good LCP), and 39.0% include WebP (74% good LCP).

Read the WordPress image format breakdown →
Shopify 8,567 stores
99.3% / 90.4% WebP / AVIF adoption on Shopify stores

Shopify serves WebP on 99.3% of storefronts and AVIF on 90.4% (97% good LCP).

Across Shopify storefronts, 99.3% serve WebP images (97% good LCP, 1.3s median) and 90.4% serve AVIF images (97% good LCP).

Read the Shopify image format breakdown →
React & Next.js 9,561 sites
90% vs 74% good LCP (with AVIF vs with PNG)

React & Next.js sites serving AVIF (63.4%) pass LCP at 90% vs 74% on sites serving PNG (54.4%).

Next.js <Image> supports image/avif and image/webp output formats. Across 9,561 React sites, 63.4% serve AVIF images (90% good LCP, 1.2s median), 54.4% serve PNGs (74% good LCP, 1.7s median), and 44.6% serve JPEGs (74% good LCP).

Related signals Stylesheet origin (1P/3P) → Preloaded fonts → Stylesheet loading mix → Third-party share → By Arjen Karel · 210,902 crawled sites (69,745 with desktop Chrome field data, 197,455 sites with page image format mix, October 2026) · How we measured