Layout shift direction (lateral vs downward) and Cumulative Layout Shift
Horizontal lateral shifts (81.2%) versus downward vertical shifts (54.1%): how shift direction across 134,799 sites predicts real-user Cumulative Layout Shift.
81.2% of sites use lateral horizontal layout shift direction, and 75% of those sites have a good CLS, against 78% of all sites.
CLS pass rate
Sites with lateral horizontal layout shift direction have a good CLS most often: 75%, against 78% of all sites. Sites with downward vertical shift direction have it least often, at 71%.
Layout shift direction usage
Lateral horizontal is the most used: 81.2% of sites.
Understanding layout shift direction
Why downward vertical shifts carry a larger distance fraction
Cumulative Layout Shift multiplies impact fraction by distance fraction. Horizontal shifts (81.2% of shifting sites, 75% good field CLS) typically nudge navigation items by a few pixels during font swap, whereas downward shifts (54.1% of shifting sites, 71% good field CLS) push the entire main column down when top banners or unsized heroes expand.
Audit downward vertical shifts (54.1% of shifting sites, 71% good CLS) by checking for late-injected announcement bars, cookie banners inserted into document flow, and unsized hero containers. Render overlays with position: fixed rather than pushing document content down, and reserve fixed heights for top-of-page slots.
How layout shift direction plays out per platform
What the field data shows when you isolate a single CMS or framework.
WordPress sites with downward layout shifts (49.7%) pass field CLS at 71% vs 74% for lateral shifts.
Across 46,419 shifting WordPress sites, 83.2% record horizontal shifts (74% good field CLS) and 49.7% record downward vertical shifts (71% good CLS).
50.2% of shifting Shopify stores record downward shifts (79% good CLS).
Across 5,582 Shopify stores with recorded lab shifts, 83.5% record horizontal shifts (82% good field CLS) and 50.2% record downward vertical shifts (79% good CLS).
Shifting Wix sites pass field CLS at 95% on lateral shifts and 96% on downward shifts.
Across the 1,198 Wix sites with a lab layout shift, 72.0% record lateral movements (95% good field CLS) and 45.7% record downward shifts (96% good CLS).
By Arjen Karel · 210,902 crawled sites (69,745 with desktop Chrome field data, 134,799 sites with layout shift direction, October 2026). How we measured.