Compression mix

Text-response compression across requests: brotli, gzip, zstd, or none.

Field data PhoneDesktopAll Scope All sites Q1 2026 edition · Phone field outcomes
Metric LCP INP CLS
1

At a glance the headline numbers for Compression mix

Text-response compression across requests: brotli, gzip, zstd, or none.

18
Categories
In the distribution
49.6%
Fleet share
Top: none
99.6%
Sites with any
Of none

25.5% of text responses use Brotli. 49.6% ship uncompressed.

The State of Web Vitals · Q1 2026 · 94,910 sites · phone field datacorewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
2

The compression mix mix who uses what, and how fast each group loads

Median LCP (sites using feature)
0
0.5s
1s
1.5s
2s
2.5s
3s
3.5s
4s
None1.6s50% of sites
Br1.6s26% of sites
Gzip1.6s22% of sites
Zstd1.7s2% of sites
Dcb1.4s1% of sites
Utf-81.8s0% of sites
Aws-chunked1.6s0% of sites
Nosniff3.4s0% of sites
Deflate1.5s0% of sites
VariantShare of requestsMedian
None
50%
1.6s
Br
26%
1.6s
Gzip
22%
1.6s
Zstd
2%
1.7s
Dcb
1%
1.4s
Utf8
0%
Webp, webp
0%
7bit
0%
Avif
0%
Webp
0%
Utf-8
0%
1.8s
Identity
0%
Base64
0%
X-gzip
0%
Aws-chunked
0%
1.6s
Nosniff
0%
3.4s
Deflate
0%
1.5s
Identity, compress
0%

Compression mix. On the fleet: 49.6% none, 25.5% br, 21.7% gzip. 99.6% of sites use at least one none.

None leads by count (49.6%) and by bytes (80.1%). computed

The State of Web Vitals · Q1 2026 · 94,910 sites · phone field datacorewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
3

Passing LCP per bucket every category and count level at once - color is the pass rate

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
None 49.6%
86
86
88
87
88
86
84
81
78
74
72
Br 25.5%
80
79
80
84
84
83
82
76
80
87
86
Gzip 21.7%
84
84
84
84
86
84
84
80
74
62
57
Zstd 2.1%
81
81
79
78
75
80
80
77
79
76
Dcb 1.2%
93
97
97
95
97
96
96
96
91
95
90
Deflate 0%
93
82
85
← few of this category on the pagemany →
60%95%+ of sites passing LCP Faded cells: under 100 sites

Each row is a category, each column its own count bucket (few on the left, many on the right); the cell is the share of those sites passing LCP.

Gzip swings the hardest: 84% of sites pass LCP with few, 57% with many. computed

The State of Web Vitals · Q1 2026 · 94,910 sites · phone field datacorewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
4

Few vs many - does quantity cost LCP? the pass rate with few vs many of each category

60%70%80%90%100% few → many
Gzip 21.7% 84%57%
None 49.6% 86%72%
Zstd 2.1% 81%76%
Dcb 1.2% 93%95%
Br 25.5% 80%86%
% of sites passing LCP · hollow ring = pages with few, solid dot = pages with many

Per category: the pass rate among pages with FEW of it (hollow ring) against pages with MANY (solid dot), worst trend first. Thin buckets are excluded from the endpoints.

More Gzip costs the most: the LCP pass rate falls from 84% with few to 57% with many. computed

The State of Web Vitals · Q1 2026 · 94,910 sites · phone field datacorewebvitals.io/state-of-cwv
5

Why this matters for the Core Web Vitals, and where to start fixing it

HTML, CSS, JavaScript, SVG and JSON shrink to a fraction of their size with gzip or brotli. Every CDN can apply it at the edge. An uncompressed HTML document delays the TTFB. An uncompressed stylesheet delays rendering, and with it the LCP.

Compression cuts transfer time, not execution time. A compressed JavaScript bundle still costs the same CPU to parse and run, so compression helps TTFB and LCP, not INP. Also check the right files: images, video and woff2 fonts are already compressed. The gains are in your text responses.

How does this affect the Core Web Vitals?

Compression mix correlates with the LCP. With Dcb, 95% of sites pass the LCP. With Zstd, 80% do.

Related signals Scripts per page → Stylesheet origin (1P/3P) → DOM depth → Responsive image markup → Chrome field data from 94,910 sites, representing millions of real page loads · How we measured